ACTA VETERINARIA ET ZOOTECHNICA SINICA ›› 2013, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (8): 1297-1304.doi: 10.11843/j.issn.0366-6964.2013.08.018

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Development and Performance of ELISA Kit for Rapid Detection of Olaquindox in Feed

ZHANG Jing-yan1, WANG Lei1, LI Jian-xi1*, ZHANG Hong2, ZHANG Kai1, YANG Zhi-qiang1, WANG Xue-zhi1, QIN Zhe1, MENG Jia-ren1   

  1. (1. Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutical Development of Ministry of Agriculture, Engineering & Technology Research Center of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou 730050, China; 2. Gansu Animal Health Inspection Institute, Lanzhou 730000, China)
  • Received:2013-01-29 Online:2013-08-23 Published:2013-08-23

Abstract:

 The aim of this study was to develop a rapid detection kit for olaquindox (OLA-Kit) in animal feed. The OLA monoclonal antibody (OLA mAb) was applied to assemble the indirect competitive ELISA kit and its characterization was determined. The results showed that the calibration curve of OLA-Kit was a typical sigmoid curve with the linear detection of 1-243 μg· L1, and R2 was 0.976 7. The kit has a half inhibition concentration (IC50) of (14.29±3.75) μg·L1, the detection limit of 0.79 μg·L-1, the quantitative limit of 4.0 μg·L1, the cut-off value of 83.37 μg·g1 for pannage, and the matrix has no effect on the results of the OLA-Kit; The recoveries of OLA in pig feed, chicken feed and fish feed were all above 74.40%, and the inter-assay and intra-assay coefficient variation were all below 15%; The OLA-Kit had 17.93% cross-reactivity towards Kuianchun and little or no cross-reactivity towards MQCA, QCA and other quinoxaline drugs. The validity of kit in 2-8 was above six months. There was no significant difference of the recovery of OLA in pig feed between OLA-Kit and HPLC (P0.05). In conclusion, the OLA-Kit was sensitive, specific and accurate, could be used for the rapid determination and extensive screening of OLA in animal feed.

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